athletes use drugs at the olympics
 
 

 what happens to your body when you use anabolic steroids

 

performance enhancing drugs and their side effects

One anabolic steroid receiving a great deal of attention is tetrahydrogestrinone (THG). Until recently, THG was being marketed as a dietary supplement for enhancing athletic performance.

 

However, researchers have found that THG is actually a chemically altered version of an anabolic steroid that is banned by most sporting organizations. THG is referred to as a "designer" steroid because it's undetectable by traditional steroid testing techniques. A new laboratory test, however, now makes its detection possible. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) warns that athletes taking THG may be putting their health at risk — THG is an unapproved new drug and little is known about its safety.

Other common anabolic steroids include dehydrochlormethyltestosterone (Turinabol), oxandrolone (Oxandrin), oxymetholone (Anadrol) metandienone (Dianabol), methyltestosterone (Android), nandrolone (Durabolin),  and stanozolol (Winstrol).

Androstenedione

Androstenedione (andro) is a hormone produced by the adrenal glands, testes and ovaries. It's a precursor hormone that is normally converted to testosterone and estradiol in both men and women.

Manufacturers of synthetic androstenedione, through vigorous marketing efforts, have claimed that their products increase your body's production of testosterone. According to proponents of andro supplements, an elevated level of testosterone allows athletes to train harder and recover much more quickly.

Scientific studies that refute these claims are now emerging. In fact, these studies show that supplemental androstenedione doesn't increase testosterone and that your muscles do not get stronger with andro use.

On Oct. 22, 2004, the Anabolic Steroid Control Act of 2004 classified andro as a controlled substance, adding it to the list of banned anabolic steroids and making its use as a performance-enhancing drug illegal.

Side effects of andro differ for men and women. In men it can actually decrease the production of testosterone while increasing the production of estrogen. Side effects in men include diminished sperm production, acne,  shrinking of the testicles and enlargement of the breasts. In women, side effects include acne and masculinization, such as deepening of the voice and male-pattern baldness. Andro might also stunt your child's growth.

In men and women, supplemental androstenedione can decrease high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol (the "good" cholesterol). Lower HDL levels put you at greater risk of heart attack and stroke.

 

This article is in 6 parts. This is part 4.

1 2 3 4 5 6

 

A Crisis In Swimming  Athletes Perspective  Long Term Health Risks Steroids-Side effects  Testosterone And Older Men  Women Bodybuilders

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